Politicized Property
Network Ties and Renationalization in Serbia
How ownership shapes the trajectory of capitalism on Europe’s periphery
Description
Politicized Property analyzes the under-researched phenomenon of renationalization—the return of previously privatized firms to state ownership. Highlighting the evolving relationship between political parties and firms, the book demonstrates that renationalization of newly privatized firms is influenced by varying patterns of their embeddedness in political and ownership networks operating within the context of political and institutional uncertainty. These ownership reversals underpin the construction of new political and social orders and have far-reaching consequences for democratic governance. By placing renationalization at the center of postcommunist transformation, Miloš Resimić also links it to contemporary processes of democratic backsliding.
Using Serbia as a case study, Resimić tests the argument with an original administrative dataset tracking political affiliations and ownership structures of 125 strategic Serbian firms privatized through tender sale, complemented by in-depth case studies and interviews with oligarchs, politicians, and bureaucrats. Tracing over a decade of political and ownership ties among strategic Serbian firms, the book uncovers the micro-level foundations of renationalization. To demonstrate that these dynamics are observable across the postcommunist world and beyond, comparative chapters extend the analysis to Hungary under Viktor Orbán, Poland, Montenegro, and Argentina, showing that reversals of privatization are integral to the political economy of postcommunist capitalism.
Miloš Resimić is an independent researcher with over a decade of experience working at the intersection of academia and the nonprofit sector.
Reviews
“Politicized Property addresses a timely and important question that will matter for years to come. The carefully executed, micro-level analysis helps to understand the economic and political implications of interactions between political, state, and business actors.”
- Aleksandra Sznajder Lee, University of Richmond
“In a period when political and institutional disruption is throwing into question basic assumptions about economic development, Miloš Resimić brings us an enlightening and counter-intuitive perspective about how the ties between business and politics can shape core tenets of property rights and market regulation.”
- Gerald McDermott, University of South Carolina
“Required reading for scholars of property rights, state-business relations, or corruption. By theorizing renationalization as a network phenomenon rather than a one-way grab, Resimić enriches the study of postcommunist political economy—and offers policymakers a sobering diagnosis of why market reforms are reversed.”
- Stanislav Markus, University of South Carolina
“The postcommunist transition was supposed to be a one-way journey from state ownership to private markets. Resimić shows us that it wasn't. Using a remarkable original dataset, he reveals how political-business networks drove the return of privatized firms to state ownership, and why some firms were targeted but others protected. Politicized Property transforms our understanding of postcommunist capitalism and illuminates an overlooked economic foundation of democratic backsliding.”
- Roger Schoenman, University of California, Santa Cruz